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Chicago vs Phoenix weather: climate comparison

Phoenix is the warmer of the two, averaging 73°F (23°C) over the year against 50°F (10°C) in Chicago. Chicago is wetter, with 38.7 in (982 mm) of precipitation a year to Phoenix's 9.6 in (243 mm). Below: every month side by side, from 30 years of ERA5 data (1996–2025).

Mean temperature
10.1°C Chicago
23.0°C Phoenix
Annual precipitation
982.3 mm Chicago
243.4 mm Phoenix
Rainy days a year
121 Chicago
30 Phoenix
Sunshine per day
8.8 h Chicago
11.1 h Phoenix

Month by month

Average high by month0°10°20°30°40°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
ChicagoPhoenix
Average high by month
MonthChicagoPhoenix
January-0.9°C18.9°C
February0.6°C20.8°C
March5.4°C25.0°C
April11.4°C29.5°C
May17.9°C34.6°C
June24.2°C40.1°C
July26.6°C40.9°C
August25.8°C40.0°C
September22.5°C37.2°C
October15.6°C31.1°C
November8.3°C24.3°C
December2.2°C18.4°C

Year at a glance

Annual climate summary
MeasureChicagoPhoenix
Mean annual temperature10.1°C23.0°C
Warmest month (avg high)Jul · 27°CJul · 41°C
Coldest month (avg low)Jan · -7°CJan · 5°C
Annual range (warmest high − coldest low)34°C36°C
Annual precipitation982.3 mm243.4 mm
Rainy days per year12130
Wettest / driest monthMay / FebFeb / Jun
Average sunshine per day8.8 h11.1 h

In short: Phoenix is the warmest overall (23.0°C mean); Chicago gets the most precipitation (982.3 mm a year); Phoenix is the sunniest (11.1 h a day on average); Chicago has the smallest swing between its warmest and coldest months.

Record high 1996–2025: Chicago 37.4°C (2022-06-21), Phoenix 47.7°C (2016-06-19). Record low: Chicago -32.5°C (2019-01-31), Phoenix -3.5°C (2007-01-14).

Source: Open-Meteo Historical Weather API (CC BY 4.0). Values are ERA5 reanalysis model data on a ~9–25 km grid, not readings from a weather station, so a single town’s thermometer can differ by a few degrees and local showers can be missed. Monthly means of daily ERA5 values, 1996–2025, for the grid cells nearest Chicago (41.86, -87.65) and Phoenix (33.43, -112.03).

Which months differ most?

The gap in average highs is widest in February, when Phoenix runs 36°F / 20°C warmer, and narrowest in August (25°F / 14°C apart). The biggest rainfall difference is in May: Chicago gets 4.2 in (108 mm) more on average.

Add a third or fourth city, or swap in any other place, in the full comparison tool. For one city in depth, see the Chicago climate and Phoenix climate pages.

Compare Chicago or Phoenix with another city

Questions people ask

Is Chicago warmer than Phoenix?

Phoenix is warmer on average: its mean annual temperature is 73°F (23°C) against 50°F (10°C) in Chicago (ERA5, 1996–2025).

Which gets more rain, Chicago or Phoenix?

Chicago, with about 38.7 in (982 mm) of precipitation a year and 121 days with at least 1 mm, compared with 9.6 in (243 mm) and 30 days in Phoenix.

Which is sunnier, Chicago or Phoenix?

Phoenix averages more sunshine: 11.1 h a day against 8.8 h. Sunshine duration is modelled from cloud cover.

How reliable is this comparison?

Both cities use the same 30-year reanalysis, so differences are consistent. Absolute values describe a grid cell several kilometres wide and can differ by a degree or two from the airport station.